Tsanangudzo:
(zita) Chimiro chinotapira chinokonzerwa nemimwe maruva kunokwevera mapollinator zvakadai sezvipembenene, uturu uye shiri.
Kutumidzwa:
NEHK-turr
Nezve Nectar
Kuitwa kwekisi inzira iyo dzimwe mbeu dzinotema dzinokwezva mapollinator. Sezvo vashanyi vanonwa nectari, vanonzva maruva-anogadzira anther yemaruva, vozoendesa munguva kune dzimwe maruva sezvavanodya munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Izvi zvinobvumira simiti kuti ibereke, uye nekita ndiyo inokonzerwa nevarimi vemhepo kuti vashanyire maruva akawanda.
Iyo yakawanda uye yakagadzirwa nekita yakasiyana kune imwe yemhando yemaruva, asi kazhinji inowanzo inonyanya mvura uye shuga zvine tsanangudzo yeproteines, salt uye amino acids. Iko shuga inowanikwa kubva pa3 kusvika ku80 muzana zvichienderana nemhando yemaruva uye ivhu remhando. Maruva achavandudza muto wavo munguva, kunyange nguva yekudzokazve inoparadzaniswa kubva pamaminitsi mashomanana kusvika maawa akawanda. Kutonhora, ivhu remhepo uye nguva yemichero inogona kukuvadza kuti inguva yakakurumidza inogadziriswa sei.
Shiri Dzinonwa Nectar
Mhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana-siyana dzinopisa muto, zvichida sechikamu chikuru chekudya kwavo kana kuwedzerwa kwekuwedzera pazvinenge zvichiwanikwa nyore nyore. Shiri dzinozivikanwa kuti dzinonwa nectar kune zvidimbu zvakasiyana dzinosanganisira:
- Bananaquits
- Flowerpeckers
- Hummingbirds
- Vanodzidza
- Lorikeets
- Orioles
- Sunbirds
- Verdins
- Warblers
- Muchena-meso
- Woodpeckers
Hapana shiri inodya chete nectar, zvisinei. Kana shiri isina kuita asi kunwa nectar, vaizotambura nekushaya simba kwekudya kubva pakushayikwa kwemapuroteni, amino acid uye minerals inokosha.
Nyeredzi-shiri dzinonwa doro dzinotora izvo zvimwe zvikamu zvakakosha zvezvokudya zvadzo kubva pazvipembenene zvinodya, kusanganisira mhotse nemakungu. Shiri dzine zvokudya zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana hadzina dambudziko kusangana nenyama yavo yezvokudya, kunyange kana dzisina kubva pamaruva dzimwe nguva.
Nectar-shiri dzinodya dzinonzi nectivorous kana nectar inoumba chikamu chikuru chezvokudya, zvakadai ne hummingbirds.
Kuwedzera kune shiri, mabhesi, mapurisa, zvipembenene, madzizi uye dzimwe mhuka dzesango dzinogonawo kunwa nectar.
Artificial Nectar
Nzira yekuvaka inogona kutengwa muupfu, kuisa pfungwa uye yakagadzirira-kunwa mafomu, kana nyore kicheti yekiti yezvikamu zvina mvura pane imwe chikamu shuga inogona kuitwa nyore nyore kuwedzera maruva kana kuzadza mutevedzeri wevanga. Iyi kamukira ine shumiro yehuga ye20-25 muzana, iyo inonyanya kufanana nekushungurudzika kwehuga mumhando yekasi shiri dzinosarudza. Kana shiri dzinosarudza kutenga mishonga inokonzerwa nekutengeserana, inokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti inodzivisa chero mhando dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira dyes akawanda, kuvhenganisa kana kuchengetedza , chero ipi zvayo inogona kuva yengozi kune shiri. Zvidzidzo zvakadzama hazvisati zvichitarisirwa kuti zviratidze pachena matambudziko kana zvikomborero zvezvimwe zvinowedzera, asi shiri dzinonyatsoziva hazvizogadziri mungozi yezvisikwa zvinopisa mungozi nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa nyore nyore nekuita mhuka yakagadzirwa .
Kudyara maruva ane maruva ndeimwe nzira huru yekukwevera shiri nemhuka, yezvokudya zvinodzokodzwa. Nyuchi dzemaruva, salvias, zinnias, columbines, butterfly mabhasi, larkspurs uye petunias dzose maruva ane ruzivo.
Mufananidzo - Mukadzi Ruby-Achinhuwa Hummingbird © Linda