Dunhu rakatsaurirwa remagetsi ndiro rinoshandisa imwe shandisi kana kugadzirisa magetsi. Inotarisirwa ne National Electical Code kune mamwe magetsi anoshandiswa-kushandisa uye mamwe magetsi akasarudzwa. Hapana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, zvigadziro, mwenje, kana zvivako zvinogona kushandiswa nemakwikwi aya akazvitsaurira. Izvi zvinowanzodiwa kune izvo zvine motokari, kuve nechokwadi kuti vane simba rakawanda rokutakura-kutakura uye kuti rishandise pakukwirira kwebasa.
Zvinotonyanya kukosha, dunhu rakatsaurirwa rinowedzera nokudzivirira dunhu rinodhura.
Kudzivirira Overloads
Apo pane zvigadzirwa zvinopfuura rimwe zvinoshandiswa nedunhu rimwe chete, kune mikana yemidziyo iyi yekukwevera simba rinopfuura dunhu rakagadzirirwa kushanda. Chigumisiro chacho ndechekutengesa chitenderera kana fuse. Izvi zviitiko zvinowanzoitika mumakishi mumisha yakwegura yakaiswa panguva apo Electrical Code haina kutarisira nhamba huru yemidziyo inogona kuwanikwa mumakishi emazuva ano.
Makikisi anonamatira zvikuru pamagetsi ane motors (vaisanganisi, vanoisa marara, vanogona kuzarura) uye midziyo inopisa (inosora, mavheni epizza, magetsi getsi). Zvose izvi mapurisa ezvinoshandiswa zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa nevashandi vane simba. Kana, semuenzaniso, uri kushandisa chigunwe chekuchira uye pizza pane imwe nharaunda, zvakajairika kuwandisa dunhu uye kufamba rwendo rwomudunhu . Izvi zvinonyanya kufanana mukicheni yakakura ine chete kana maviri-15-amp circuits ayo atova simba simba firiji uye microwave oven.
Makikani emazuva ano, asi akave akaiswa neanenge ari mana, uye zvichida akawanda kana matanhatu kana manomwe-20-amp circuits, uye pano pane mikana yakawanda yekuwedzeredza mumwe munhu dunhu-kunyanya sezvo magetsi makuru achange akazvitsaurira nharaunda dzisingagoni kushandiswa nemamwe magadziriro.
Sangano reNational Electrical Code rinoda kuti chero chinhu chipi nechipi kana chigadzirwa chakazvidziridzwa sechinhu chakakosha-chekushandiswa chinoshandiswa nedunhu rayo rakatsaurirwa kuti ribvise mukana wechimwe chigadzirwa kana chigadziri chinokonzera kuputika nekuvhara icho chigadziriswa chakakosha. Izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakadai semagetsi, mvura inopisa, sump pumps, kunyange firiji. Kana mumwe wevashandi ava achifamba uye iwe usingazvizivi, iwe unogona kupedzisira uine mvura yakazara pasi, imba inopisa, pasina mvura inopisa kana firiji firiji izere nezvokuora zvakaora.
Kugadzira Zvaunoda Kuti Zvive Zvitsvene
Heino mhando yezvigadzirwa zvemidziyo zvinoda zvikwata zvakatsaurirwa. Mukuwedzera kune izvi, chiremera chako chekuvaka chekugara chingareva mamwe magetsi kana midziyo inoda dunhu rakatsaurirwa. Uye National Electrical Code, iyo inovandudzwa kwemakore matatu oga oga, inogonawo kuwedzera mamwe magetsi pane izvi:
- Firiji
- Freezer
- Simba remagetsi (uyewo cooktop, oven)
- Mafuta emvura anopisa
- Tira (uyewo moto pombi)
- Washer (technically a circuit circuit)
- Dryer
- Microwave
- Dishwasher
- Kurasa marara
- Sump pampu
- Air conditioner (nzvimbo uye yose-imba)
- Chivako chokugeza (kusanganisira vent-fan heater unit)
- Zvipfeko zvekuchenesa nzvimbo (zvivako)
Kucherechedza Zvitsva Zvitsvene
Imba yako yemagetsi yemagetsi (breaker box) inofanira kunge ine mavara ekuratidza magwaro ose akazvipira. Kana iwe ukaona kuti chimwe chezvinhu zvakasarudzwa zvinoshandiswa kaviri-up pane imwe chete kana kuti zvinosanganiswa nemimwe midziyo, yakadai sechiedza kana zvigadziro, taura nemagetsi. Iyi ingozi yekuchengetedza mukuwedzera kune chinetso. Izvo zvinogona kuvawo chipingamupinyi chekutengesa imba yako rimwe zuva kana magetsi ako emagetsi asina kukwira kuCode.